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Frequently Asked Questions

At bioaqualife®, we know that choosing the right sustainable solution raises important questions and we're here for all of them. Whether you're wondering how bioWRAP® compares to traditional shrink wrap, how fast it breaks down in landfills, or how to place your first order, this is the place to start. Our FAQ section is here to give you clear, honest answers.

What's the point of a biodegradable zipper door? Don't the zippers themselves just end up in the trash?
We do not claim that the zipper itself is biodegradable. The door panel is manufactured from our bioWRAP® landfill-biodegradable film, while the zipper is designed for durability and repeated use.
 
In practice, many of our loyal customers and bioPRO® expert installers reuse the same doors across multiple projects. When the shrink wrap is removed, the door can simply be cut out and retained for the next job. Once the door panel reaches the end of its useful life, the zipper can also be removed and reused again. Our objective is to reduce unnecessary waste wherever possible by combining biodegradable film with durable, reusable components.
Can I use spray paint, markers, or stickers on shrink wrap? Are there any products I need to stay away?

Yes — bioWRAP® shrinkwrap is fully compatible with spray paint, permanent markers (including Sharpie), decals, and stickers under normal use conditions. Installers can confidently mark, label, and customize wrapped boats, equipment, or structures without affecting the performance or integrity of bioaqualife® film.

What works well on bioWRAP®:

  • Spray paint and paint marking – suitable for labeling and identification
  • Permanent markers (Sharpie or similar) – ideal for quick job-site markings
  • Decals and stickers – adhere properly and remain in place
  • Post-wrap graphics and logos – can be applied and left for extended periods
  • Sandblasting and outdoor exposure – film remains stable during use

In real-world applications, wrapped boats and structures have been marked with logos, graphics, and decals for up to 24 months, with no reported issues.

Important precaution: to ensure optimal performance, avoid using pure solvents or plastic-dissolving chemicals directly on the film. These types of materials may affect the integrity of any shrink wrap, including bioWRAP®.

Does bioWRAP® really biodegrade in a landfill, or is it just marketing?
Yes — bioWRAP® shrinkwrap is engineered to biodegrade only in landfill conditions, not during use or storage. Most plastics marketed as “biodegradable” require oxygen, sunlight, or industrial composting. A landfill is the opposite environment: dark, compressed, and oxygen-poor. That is why traditional polyethylene shrink wrap can remain intact for hundreds of years. bioWRAP® contains a unique proprietary formula that activates microbial digestion in anaerobic (oxygen-free) landfill conditions. Microorganisms consume the plastic as a carbon source and convert it into naturally occurring gases, water and biomass — the same biological process that breaks down organic waste underground. No microplastic left behind! The material remains stable during storage, installation, sun and winter exposure, and normal outdoor use. Biodegradation begins only after disposal in a biologically active landfill. This behavior is verified using internationally recognized anaerobic biodegradation testing standards (ASTM D5511).
How long does bioWRAP® take to biodegrade after disposal?
bioWRAP® typically biodegrades within approximately 3–5 years after reaching an active landfill. The timeline depends on landfill biology — moisture, microbial activity, and temperature influence how fast microbes consume the material. Just like food waste decomposes faster in some landfills than others, our plastic biodegradation speed varies by site. For comparison:
  • Conventional shrink wrap: persists for centuries and fragments into microplastics
  • bioWRAP®: converted by microorganisms into gas, water and organic matter. No microplastics left behind.
Importantly, the film does not weaken during storage or seasonal use. The biodegradation process begins only after disposal in a landfill where the anaerobic microbial environment exists.
Should bioWRAP® be recycled or thrown away?
bioWRAP®, bioTAPE® and bioDOOR™ are engineered for the environment where most used shrink wrap ultimately ends up — the landfill. They are formulated to biodegrade in anaerobic (oxygen-free) landfill conditions, where naturally occurring microorganisms convert the material into water, gas and organic matter without leaving persistent microplastics behind. Because of this, they can be safely disposed of with normal solid waste and sent to landfill, where the breakdown process will begin as intended. If your marina or municipality operates a verified shrink-wrap recycling program, the material can still be collected there. However, in practice a large portion of shrink wrap gathered for recycling is later redirected to landfill due to contamination and handling limitations. The advantage of bioaqualife® materials is that even in this common real-world outcome, the material is designed to biodegrade rather than remain permanently in the environment. In simple terms: Use normally → remove → dispose with confidence to solid waste dumpster.
Is bioWRAP® flammable?

bioWRAP® shrinks the same way. Becomes tougher and more durable once it has been shrunk. It’s no more flammable than traditional wrap.

Is there anything special in the installation of bioWRAP® that’s different from regular shrink wrap?

bioWRAP® installs the same way as conventional shrink wrap. It will need a little less heat to weld the seams (consequently you will burn less propane). Once they are set, if properly done, they will never come apart. You may need to get used to little or even no taping!

Does bioWRAP®, when used for turning or scaffolding, provide natural light?

The natural light provided by bioWRAP® would be equivalent to the conventional white shrink wrap.

How does bioWRAP® respond to sun exposure and UV rays?

We have a full UV package in our film. Proven effective for at least one year of full exposure.

Did you conduct trials on wind resistance?

All our products undergo strength testing according to ASTM standards, with results available in our Product Data Sheet. bioWRAP® exhibits greater tensile strength than most conventional shrink wrap.

Is bioWRAP® is fire retardant?

The current assortment of bioWRAP® has a US fire spread rating of E84 Class A.  We’re working to introduce FR rating product assortment. Stay tuned for it!

What type of dye do you use, and what is its environmental impact?

All plastic films (shrink wraps) including the white ones are dyed. The natural color would be a milky white semi-transparent film. The dye in bioWRAP® has no environmental impact.

Why is bioaqualife® shrinkwrap products green (color)?

The choice reflects a conceptual decision to easily identify biodegradable products compared to conventional plastics (white, blue).

Suppose paint mist or water based product (adhesive coating) come into contact with bioWRAP®. Is it still biodegradable, or can it still be recycled?

All our products work together seamlessly, and are designed for safe disposal in a solid waste dumpster.

It can also be recycled, but the paint contamination often prohibits that. Additionally, any contamination on the bioWRAP® from adhesives or paint over spray does not affect its biodegradability, although the paint itself may not be biodegradable.

Are there specific temperature requirements for installing bioWRAP®?

bioaqualife® performs like traditional shrink wrap, requiring no special adjustments for installation temperature conditions.

How long does it take for bioaqualife® shrinkwrap to decompose?

Under optimal anaerobic conditions—like those in a landfill—our shrinkwrap biodegrades within the period of 3 to 5 years.This process is driven by our proprietary formula, which attracts anaerobic microbes that consume the material, converting it into natural byproducts: biomass, water, and gas. Unlike traditional plastics that persist for centuries, or oxo-degradable plastics that leave harmful microplastics and heavy metals behind, bioaqualife® shrinkwrap leaves no microplastics or toxic residue, ensuring it is a truly sustainable solution.

Can bioaqualife® shrinkwrap be recycled?

Our bioWRAP®, bioTAPE® and bioDOOR™ are designed to be a sustainable alternative to traditional shrinkwrap, they’re specifically formulated to break down in anaerobic (low oxygen) environments like those found in landfills. Here, natural microbial processes allow it to break down into water, gas, and organic matters —without leaving behind harmful microplastics.

For disposal, all bioaqualife® products can be safely discarded as solid waste and sent to a landfill, where they will biodegrade in a few years as intended. This means you can confidently dispose of them with regular waste, knowing it’s contributing to a reduced environmental footprint.

At the same time, if you have a responsible recycling program in your area, you can send them to recycling. The sad reality is that the vast majority of all shrinkwrap collected for recycling still ends up going to the landfill.

Is bioaqualife® shrinkwrap made from raw fossil fuels?

Yes, bioaqualife® shrinkwrap is made from a plastic base (LDPE) derived from fossil fuels, but it is engineered with a groundbreaking eco-friendly twist. During production - a key to its biodegradability that attracts anaerobic microbes that perceive the material as a food source, enabling the shrinkwrap to decompose entirely into natural byproducts like water, gas, and biomass within a period of 3-5 years, without leaving behind harmful microplastics.

How bioaqualife® wrap is different from Compostable/OXO-plastic?

bioaqualife® film stands apart from compostable and oxo-degradable plastics due to its superior biodegradability, environmental safety, and performance standards. Here’s why:

  1. True Biodegradability, Not Degradation:
    Compostable plastics require specific industrial conditions—high heat, controlled moisture, and oxygen—to break down effectively. Outside these environments, they behave much like traditional plastics. Oxo-degradable plastics, on the other hand, degrade into microplastics and leave behind harmful residues, including heavy metals, that pollute ecosystems.
    bioaqualife® film biodegrades completely in landfill-like anaerobic conditions, thanks to its proprietary formula. This ensures the material breaks down into natural byproducts—water, gas, and biomass—without leaving microplastics or toxic substances.
  2. Performance that Stands Strong:
    Many compostable plastics struggle to maintain durability and tensile strength, making them less practical for demanding applications. bioaqualife® wrap, however, combines ASTM-certified performance with eco-friendliness, offering robust strength and flexibility even in extreme temperatures—from freezing winters to sweltering summers.
  3. Ease of Disposal:
    bioaqualife® shrinkwrap doesn’t require special composting facilitieor incinerated (thanks to its FR rating), it minimizes environmental impact. This makes it more versatile and practical than compostable materials that often end up contaminating recycling streams or failing to decompose outside controlled conditions.

Innovation Beyond Quick Fixes:
Oxo-degradable plastics are a misleading “quick fix,” claiming biodegradability but contributing more harm than good. They rely on additives that cause fragmentation but fail to address the root problem: microplastics and toxicity. bioaqualife® is built differently, leveraging advanced chemistry to create a solution that works with nature, not against it.

Does bioaqualife® shrink film biodegrade in all conditions? Can it be buried in the garden?

No, bioaqualife® shrinkwrap products are specifically engineered to biodegrade in anaerobic (oxygen-free) environments, such as those found in landfills. Unlike traditional  plastics that persist in these conditions, our film will break down organically with the help of anaerobic microbes present in landfills, ultimately turning into water, methane, and organic microbial remnants.

It’s important to note that bioaqualife® film does not degrade or compost in backyard settings, nor does it break down when exposed to sunlight or heat alone. This controlled biodegradation process is designed to activate only under specific landfill (low oxygen) conditions, ensuring that our film doesn’t disintegrate during typical use or storage.

Why bioWRAP® does not biodegrade in the air but does under ground?

bioWRAP® engineered to biodegrade only in landfill-like conditions. Its unique proprietary formula activates biodegradation when it’s exposed to the right mix of conditions — like those found in a landfills:

  • Low oxygen (anaerobic)
  • High moisture
  • Microbial activity

These conditions are not present in open air or on warehouse shelves — so the material remains stable during storage and use.

Biodegradable plastic - does it require special storage conditions?

No. It has no shelf life or expiry dates and will only biodegrade when disposed of in landfill conditions.

Is there any toxic residue left after biodegradation?

No. There is no toxic residue when the biodegradable plastic decomposes. Plastic such as polyethylene containing bioaqualife® proprietary formula breaks down to CH4, C02 and organic matter.

Do you have test results to verify biodegradability?

Yes. With so many manufacturers and retailers offering ‘green’ products, it has become confusing to distinguish between what is a genuine biodegradable product, what is a compostable product, what is a degradable product, and what are unsubstantiated claims. We have ASTM and BMP tests, which are recognized internationally as being the benchmark of verifications. The ASTM D5511 is a test performed by an independent laboratory that measures the carbon released from the plastic as a biogas to verify claims of biodegradability in anaerobic conditions, intending to replicate conditions found in a typical landfill.

What makes bioWRAP® biodegrade?

bioaqualife® unique proprietary formula contains an organic enzyme to attract naturally occurring anaerobic bacteria in the landfill to break down the large plastic polymer molecules into smaller organic molecules that the bacteria then recognize as food. They then digest these smaller molecules and continue the process until the plastic is fully biodegraded.

Is bioWRAP® is truly degradable?

Yes, our products are truly biodegradable when placed in an anaerobic environment such as a landfill – where 91% of all plastic waste will end up. Our proprietary formula contains organic enzyme that targets microorganisms capable of processing petroleum molecules. It has been tested using ASTM D5511 standards to ensure our plastics are truly biodegradable in a landfill.

What does degradable mean?

Degradation is a decomposition process that terminates in the fragmentation of plastics under the conditions of heat, sunlight, and moisture, resulting in the weakening of the plastic’s physical structure. So-called « oxo» degradables are in this category. The end product is many microscopic particles that are even more problematic than before degradation, as they may find their way into the diet of animal life and influence the food chain.

Many experts have suggested that degradable plastics do not solve any problem but instead push the problem into the future, with the production of microplastics.

The European Union has banned these plastics for just this reason. We do not use or support oxo-degradable/fragmentable additives.

What does compostable mean?

Compostable materials, like biodegradable materials, are broken down by microorganisms, but with a key difference: the broken-down matter must enhance the nutritious quality of the soil without introducing any toxicity.

Also, this entire process must take place within 12 weeks for a material to be considered compostable. Commercially produced compostable products (such as the compostable cutlery, cups and plates used by many restaurants) need to be sent to an industrial composting facility in order to biodegrade, where adequate conditions (such as temperature, humidity, etc.) are maintained.

They will not break down in a home compost pile or a landfill.

What does biodegradable mean?

Theoretically, any material made up of organic compounds is biodegradable. No matter how long it takes, the carbon-based material will inevitably be oxidized into carbon dioxide and water via microbial respiration.

Biodegradable materials are materials that can be broken down naturally by microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and algae. The degradation of these materials occurs in the presence of oxygen to produce water, carbon dioxide, minerals, and new biomass over time.

However, it is also possible for these materials to be biodegraded by anaerobic bacteria (in the absence of oxygen).

Will bioWRAP® weaken, expire, or break down before disposal?

No. bioWRAP® performs like conventional shrinkwrap during storage and use.

The biodegradation mechanism activates only in a microbial landfill environment — not in air, sunlight, warehouses, or winter weather. The film remains stable:

  • during seasonal storage
  • in freezing temperatures
  • under UV exposure during normal use

Installers can handle, heat-shrink, transport, and store it the same way as standard material. There is no premature deterioration because the biological trigger required for breakdown does not exist above ground.

The material is engineered to protect assets first — and only begin biodegrading after disposal.

What’s the difference between landfill-biodegradable, compostable, and oxo-degradable plastic?

These materials behave very differently:

Compostable plastic
Breaks down only in controlled industrial composting facilities with heat and oxygen. In landfills it usually behaves like conventional plastic because composting conditions are absent.

Oxo-degradable plastic
Fragments into smaller pieces through oxidation. It does not become food for microbes and can contribute to microplastic pollution. Many regions restrict or ban it.

Landfill-biodegradable plastic (bioWRAP®)
Designed specifically for anaerobic landfill environments. Microorganisms consume the material and convert it into water, gas and organic matter instead,  leaving NO microplastics behind.

In short:
Compostable = compost facilities
Oxo = fragmentation, microplastics!
bioWRAP® = microbial digestion underground, no microplastic

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